DreamTeam-Jo Cel Perez & Hector Gamez

Mortgage rates fell for the third straight week on 30-year fixed home loans, according to Freddie Mac. This week average interest on 30-year mortgages was 4.99 percent, compared to 5.06 percent last week and 5.16 percent a year ago.

Rates on 15-year fixed loans were also lower, averaging 4.40 percent, compared to 4.45 percent last week. Adjustable-rate mortgages also fell this week, the 5/1 ARM being at 4.27% and the 1 year at 4.32. .

“Fixed mortgage rates followed bond yields lower for the third consecutive week, pushing 30-year mortgages below 5 percent once more,” said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac vice president and chief economist. “Similarly, ARM rates eased along with shorter-term rates, as the federal funds futures market indicates no increase in the Federal Reserve’s target rate following its upcoming committee meeting on January 26th and 27th.

Source: Freddie Mac

Mortgage Rates Decline

According to Freddie Mac on Thursday, the 30 year fixed rate dropped from an average of 4.78% to 4.71% from last week. This is the lowest since Freddie Mac compiled data since 1971. Rates have been low all year because of the Fed’s purchase of mortgage-back securities, which in end in the Sping of 2010. This is helping to push mortgage applications which increased 2.1% during the Thanksgiving week stated the Mortgage Bankers Association. But while rates are low, there are still tight credit standards which may hinder buyers qualifying for the lowest rates.  Most buyers will need 20% down, and a high credit scrore in order to qualify. But the push has helped drive more than 4 percent in purchase applications and nearly 2 percent increase in applications to refinance existing loans.

More Cash Required for an FHA loan

The Federal Housing Administration officials are proposing policy changes for FHA-insured mortgage borrowers to help the agency increase its federally mandated funding requirements. Higher credit scores and an increase in the current minimum down payment may be what buyers across America will have to have an order to qualify for and FHA loan. This proposed change is due to increasing financial issues FHA has been facing, which has increased it’s exposure and led to more delinquencies. The Obama Administration may try to propose other ways of increasing closing costs instead of increasing the minimum down payment, such as increasing mortgage insurance premimums or raising minimum credit score requirements so that the change would only effect the lower scoring borrowers. This will make it harder for some but will also reduce the risk of FHA having financial difficulites. FHA’s traditional role was to help American’s reach their dream of homeownership. The details of the change aren’t expected to be final until next month.

First-time Homebuyers

• Tax credit up to $8,000
• Deadline extended until April 30, 2010. Plus, if a contract is signed before May 1, 2010 there will be 60 days to close on the home.
• Buyers that have not owned a home in the last 3 years.
• Purchases in 2010 can be claimed on 2009 tax return.
• Income limits increased to $125,000 on a single return and $225,000 on a joint return, up from $75,000 & $150,000.

Step-up Buyers

• Tax credit up to $6,500
• Purchases between December 1, 2009 and May 1, 2010. The same opportunity to close within 60 days applies.
• Buyers that have owned the same home for 5 consecutive of the last 8 years.
• Purchases in 2010 can be claimed on 2009 tax return.

Income limits are also $125,000 on a single return and $225,000 on a joint return. 

Good news! Senators in Congress just agreed on Wednesday to extend the tax credit thru 2010. First-time homebuyers will get up to $8000 in tax credit and give up to $6000 in reduced credit to repeat homebuyers who have been in their homes for at least 5 years. The tax credits would be available to buyers who sign purchase agreements by April 30th, and would need to close on their homes by the end of June according to legislation being circulated amongst Congress.

The National Association of Realtors’ V.P. Ron Phipps stated one of the most important ways for consumers to see a bright future in terms of the economy is for Congress to extend the $8000 home-buyers tax credit. The tax credit has already made an impact as home sales have increased an estimated 5.1 million for the year. Housing inventory has slowed down helping to stabilize house prices. Since the momentum takes awhile, there’s not a better time to build on that by the extension of the tax credit through next year.

The present tax credit is set to expire on November 30th. Those who are in contract now may not be able to take advantage of the credit and close by that time. A few other things that Philips is pushing for is to make the FHA, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac limits permanent that were established for this year, keep the governments continued involvement in the secondary mortgage market, discuss the Home Valuation Code of Conduct’s side effects that are slowing down sales, and give incentives and uniform procedures for short-sales.

Making the current FHA loan limits permanent would ensure liquidity in the housing market and make mortgages more affordable for qualified buyers at a time when the market is showing signs of a fragile recovery, the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® testified to the House Subcommittee on Housing and Community Opportunity today.

Current FHA loan limits are as high as $729,750 in high cost areas, and are set to expire at the end of the year and revert to lower amounts, greatly hindering the housing recovery process.

“NAR strongly supports making FHA loan limits permanent,” said Boyd Campbell, an NAR spokesperson and managing partner-associate broker of Century 21 in Lanham, Md. He urged the subcommittee to quickly consider legislation that would do that—H.R. 2483, introduced by committee members U.S. Reps. Brad Sherman (D-Calif.) and Gary Miller (R-Calif.).

“FHA is more important than ever to homebuyers in the present market. In the wake of the collapsing private mortgage market, FHA has played a critical role in removing inventory from the market and stabilizing home prices,” he said. Present FHA housing market share is approaching 25 percent, significantly up from 3 percent two years ago.

NAR said that FHA has performed remarkably well through the housing crisis, compared to Fannie and Freddie, because FHA has never strayed from the sound underwriting and appropriate appraisals that have traditionally backed up their loans.

FHA is taking timely steps to protect taxpayers: implementing credit policy changes to enhance risk management; hiring a chief risk officer for the first time in the agency’s history; and shifting responsibility for mortgage brokers away from taxpayers to the lenders who use mortgage brokers.

Such changes would help give consumers more affordable choices when purchasing a home, would help strengthen our communities, and would reduce inventory and stabilize home prices, Campbell said.

In addition to the above enhancements, NAR recommended that FHA make these specific changes to condominium purchases:

• Eliminate the owner-occupancy requirement, or at least amend rules so all bank-owned properties are not counted in the occupancy ratio;
• Increase or temporarily suspend the 30 percent limit on total units in a condominium project that may have an FHA mortgage;
• Reduce or eliminate the requirement that at least 50 percent of the units in the condominium be sold prior to FHA’s endorsement; and
• Reconsider the elimination of the Spot Loan Approval Process, which allows certain borrowers to use FHA to purchase a condominium in a project that is not FHA approved.

Source: NAR

Applications for mortgage loans slowed down with the summer ending. Adding to this slow down is potential first-time home-buyers wondering if they’ll be able to close fast enough receive the federal home ownership tax credit, which expires Dec. 1, 2009.

According to the Mortgage Bankers Association index, applications declined 8.6 percent last week on a seasonally adjusted basis. The index declined 18.3 percent compared with the previous week and fell 18.7 percent compared with the same week a year ago when the Labor Day holiday fell nearly a week earlier.

Mortgage interest rates were as follows:

• 30-year fixed-rate mortgages increased to 5.08 percent from 5.02 percent.
• 15-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to 4.41 percent from 4.45 percent.
• 1-year ARMs decreased to 6.61 percent from 6.69 percent.

Since there are so many tips out there about how to improve one’s credit score, I though I would put my two cents out there. Fico scores are very important and often times determines the rate of interest you will pay on a mortgage loan, what type of financing you are able to get, and even if you can qualify for a mortgage. You can try these tips out and see what happens, or your Loan Officer can run a credit analyzer through the credit agency which will give you more specifics about what you can do regarding your specific credit situation..

First and foremost, have your Loan Officer give you a copy of your credit report…..

1. To improve your credit score by 8-15 points try paying off any credit card balances that are less than $1000 and remember to leave the accounts open.
2. Review your credit and look for any duplicate accounts. Have the credit agency remove any duplicates.
3. Review your credit and look for multiple social security numbers. Advise your Loan Officer of any social security numbers that aren’t yours or your spouses. Have the credit agency remove them.
4. Payoff any collection accounts that are less than 6 months old. This can potentially increase your credit score by 8-14 points.
5. Of course during the loan process continue to make your payments on-time. Late payments can affect your credit score from 40-100 points.
6. Review your credit report for any errors. Errors can be corrected with documentation and a updated credit report can be ran.
7. Make sure you have at least 3 trade lines (accounts) that have been opened for at least 2 years and leave the accounts open (you can loose 7-12 points)
8. Collection and charge-off accounts, even if sold to other companies, will remain on your credit until they are paid. Once paid, you may be able to have the accounts deleted. A lender may delete a late payment depending on the circumstances.
9. Shopping around for another lender can cost you to loose 5+ points for each inquiry.
10. Over time it can take 3 months to 1 year for on time late payments to improve your score after recent late payments, Bankruptcy, or Foreclosure.

Keep in mind these may not increase your credit score by these exact numbers, but this can give you a pretty good idea on how much of an impact a few changes can make. Again your Loan Officer can do this for you through a credit analyzer, but the cost of that will most likely be passed on to you…..